daultabad-fort
Visit Daulatabad Fort, a 12th‑century hill citadel near Aurangabad. Carved from rock, it has vertical cliffs, Andheri tunnels and the 1446 Chand Minar.
The Hill of the GodsExplore the epic story of Daulatabad, the unconquerable fortress of the Deccan, renowned for its formidable defenses, ingenious engineering, and a history shaped by powerful dynasties. A Fortress Forged by DynastiesFrom a Yadava stronghold to a Sultanate's capital, Daulatabad Fort is a palimpsest of Indian history. Click the timeline to witness its transformation under successive rulers. Anatomy of an Unconquerable FortDaulatabad's legendary strength came from its multi-layered defense system, designed to exhaust and disorient any invading army. Click the hotspots to explore its ingenious features. 1
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Simplified Defense Layers Diagram Tughlaq's Folly: The Capital ShiftIn 1327, Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlaq made the infamous decision to move the capital of the Delhi Sultanate to Daulatabad, forcing a mass migration that became a human tragedy. 1,200 km The Grueling March The distance the population of Delhi was forced to travel on foot. 2 Capitals The Strategic Goal Tughlaq intended Daulatabad to be a second, centrally located capital to better control the Deccan. 1334 The Abandonment Realizing the logistical failure and facing threats in the north, Tughlaq ordered the capital shifted back to Delhi. Monuments Within the FortressBeyond its defenses, Daulatabad houses significant structures from different eras, each telling a part of its story. Chand MinarTower of Victory Built in 1445 by Ala-ud-din Bahmani, this 63-meter tall minaret, inspired by the Qutb Minar, celebrates the Bahmani Sultanate's conquest of the fort. Its Persian blue tiles make it a stunning example of Indo-Islamic architecture. Chini MahalThe Chinese Palace Named for the decorative blue and white tiles that once adorned its facade. This palace later served as a high-security prison; its most famous inmate was Abul Hasan Tana Shah, the last king of Golconda. Bharat Mata MandirA Layered History Originally a Jain temple, this structure was converted into a mosque by Alauddin Khalji and later rededicated as a temple to Bharat Mata (Mother India) after independence, embodying the fort's complex religious history. |
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