hawa-mahal
hawa-mahal
Palace of the WindsExplore Jaipur's architectural jewel, a stunning facade built not as a residence, but as an elaborate screen for the royal women, and an ingenious feat of natural air-conditioning. A Royal VisionHawa Mahal was born from the vision of a poet king and the constraints of royal tradition. Click the timeline to understand its unique purpose and creation. Anatomy of a FacadeHawa Mahal is famously a building without a traditional foundation, more of an elaborate screen than a palace. Click the hotspots to explore its key architectural features. 1
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Simplified Diagram The Science of the BreezeThe palace's name isn't just poetic; it's a description of its function. The design brilliantly uses the Venturi effect, a principle of fluid dynamics, to create a natural cooling system. 💨 1. Air EntersHot air from the street enters the larger openings at the back of the palace. ↓
🌬️ 2. Air is ConstrictedThe air is channeled through the narrow passages and small, latticed *jharokhas*. ↓
❄️ 3. Air Cools & AcceleratesAs the air is squeezed through the small openings, its velocity increases and its pressure drops, creating a cool, pleasant breeze inside. A Lasting IconToday, Hawa Mahal is the most recognizable symbol of Jaipur, a testament to Rajputana creativity and a must-see destination for visitors from around the world. Architectural FusionThe palace is a harmonious blend of Rajput and Mughal architectural styles. The fluted pillars, domed canopies, and lotus motifs are classic Rajput features, while the intricate latticework (*jali*) and fine arches show strong Mughal influence, creating a unique synthesis. |
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